A correlation in which there is no systematic relationship between the variables C. A correlation in which variables tend to change values in the same direction D. It is well known that first depressive episodes often develop following the occurrence of a major negative life event (Paykel 2001).Furthermore, there is evidence that stressful life events are causal for the onset of depression (see Hammen 2005, Kendler et al. The _ is a personality assessment consisting of 100 questions where respondents are classified as Updated: 10/21/2021 Create an account B. to English speakers, angst means an extreme state of anxiety experienced because of social isolation and loneliness. Relationship Between Volume and Adaptation Application of the correct dose of training results in anatomical, physiological, and psychological changes in the athlete. The proprioceptors detect any changes in physical displacement (movement or position) and any changes in tension, or force, within the body. What are examples of physiological factors? But, he is not able to major cardiovascular variables during long-term, moderate to heavy submaximal aerobic exercise. Pain Processes. one variable on the other by deliberately manipulating and controlling one variable . Thermoregulation - Wikipedia Factors which influence the affinity of haemoglobin for ... 4 Which of the following statements best describes the ... LIFE STRESS, ANXIETY, AND DEPRESSION . The lungs show impaired gas exchange, a decrease in vital capacity and slower expiratory flow rates. Solved Question 1 1 pts Cultural factors can affect the ... Pharmacopoeia gives the guidelines and ranges. The physiological explanations for lactate threshold improvements with endurance training are related to the increased size, number and enzyme levels of the mitochondria. Transport processes Three weeks or less C . • Graph and explain the pattern of response for the major cardiovascular variables during dynamic resistance exercise. check_circle. the mud) the outcome variable. Humans often exercise strenuously in hot environments for reasons of recreation, vocation, and survival. Learn more about environmental variables, perception, stimuli, and three different types of influences: physiological, psychological, and social. A region on a platelet that forms the pseudopod c.) A signal that initiates megakaryocyte production in the bone marrow d.) A site where platelets are formed in the bone marrow B) Describe the potential physiological. In these cases you may call the preceding variable (i.e. However, there might be cases where one variable clearly precedes the other (for example, rainfall leads to mud, rather than the other way around). One month or less D . The owner of the large chain of coffee shops called 'MoonBucks' decided to calculate how much revenue was gained from lattes each month in a nationwide sample of 2445 cafés. The external dosage may be affected by circumstances such as the opponent's athletic caliber, equipment. These variables are called: Answer: descriptors. It is used to compare groups on a dependent variable, where there is reason to suspect that groups differ on some relevant characteristic, called a ___, before treatment Describe the effects of physiological factors on sports training and performance In all, there are 4 physiological factors that may affect someone's sports performance; Motivation, arousal, anxiety, personality and concentration. Which of the following time frames is consistent with acute delirium specification? The p50 value as reported by the arterial blood gas analyser presents us with a short-hand way of determining whether the curve has shifted to the right or to the left. Muscular exercise . Genetic Factors 4. The following pages will outline some of the important factors regarding physiological effects of flight, and describe the devices and procedures that will contribute to the safety and efficiency of all who fly. 1.1c Physiological Factors. For a particular homeostatic system, if the control system includes external involvement, it is called as extrinsic, otherwise intrinsic. Causative factors in physiological disorders Aetiology is the medical term for the causation of disease or conditions (from the Greek word 'aitia' meaning 'a cause') Physiological disorders can be caused by a variety of factors including: The hours spent watching television Which of the following statements best describes the interaction among the domains of health? Any of the physiological and psychosocial concepts that are a part of nursing practice are open to system-atic examination. Physiological Factors. Endurance is very significant component of physical fitness, which is determined by the following physiological factors. cries excessively when mom returns ignores or is sullen to mom upon her return calms down quickly upon her return all of the above are likely Launcher. In most polygraph research, a psychological factor (deception) serves as the independent variable and a physiological factor serves as the dependent variable. Correct! Less than 3 months The answer is A- A few hours or days Question 19 Which of the following is true about impulses? Method of granulation b. They are found in all nerve endings of the joints, muscles, and tendons. Using the region identified in part A, explain THREE factors that contribute to high population growth rates. Describe ONE economic incentive that a country with a high population growth rate could use to decrease population growth, and identify ONE potential impact of this strategy. A) Describe the homeostatic response to a reduction in extracellular calcium concentration. Simply put, p50 is the partial pressure of oxygen which is required to saturate 50% of . Which of the following describes physiological and psychological changes that a person goes through when they discontinue using a drug? Disintegration time 2. Economic factors have also been shown to affect health in positive and negative ways, particularly in developed countries like the United States. Chapter 2: The Methodology of Functional Assessment. the mud) the outcome variable. For example, when your body's chemistry is off due to unbalanced nutrition, dehydration, alcohol, etc., the neurotransmitters that control your thinking processes can be affected. . Interviews with the student's family or the . A) social identity B) heredity C) behavioral contagion D) self-concordance E) social loafing Answer: B Explanation: B) Personality appears to be a result of both hereditary and environmental factors. Those factors are biological rhythms, age, and physiological changes in pregnancy. Stress symptoms can be categorized as physical, psychological, and psychomotor. Transcribed image text: Question 1 1 pts Cultural factors can affect the eating behaviors and physical activity habits of both children and adults. This should include instant signs and symptoms of acute injuries as well as gradual signs and symptoms of chronic injuries. The physiological explanations for lactate threshold improvements following endurance training are related to increased mitochondria size, numbers, and enzyme levels. Environmental Factors 5. Multiple Choice Questions. Check all that apply. What is the minimum number of constraints required to generate an infeasible solution? ii . 13) Which of the following types of variables characterizes the differences between people in terms of income, age, occupation, education, and race? Which of the following best describes a physiological adaptation that results from regular aerobic exercise training? a.) Disability . 11. Nature of cell membrane B. Which of the following best describes how the principle of progressive overload should be applied in a variable-resistance training program designed to develop muscular endurance rather than strength? To measure the variance of revenue gained from lattes, he computes SS = 351,936 for this sample. Physiological factors that affect the fate of drugs in the body and thereby have effects on their pharmacology and toxicology involve the systems that control absorption, distribution, metabolism, and excretion. A. the word carries the same meaning in both the English and German languages. Physiological changes occur with aging in all organ systems. Physiological factors are things related to your physical body that affect your thinking. Therefore the ability or organism to maintain the adequate supply to oxygen to the working muscles for energy liberation is important . Designers study physical characteristics to optimize the user's safety, health, comfort and performance. Intermediate Questions. There are several major physiological factors which influence the affinity of haemoglobin for oxygen. E. Train workers and provide incentives to follow rules. The creatinine clearance decreases with age although the serum creatinine level remains relatively . Heredity refers to factors determined at . Other factors that affect sleep include stress and many medical conditions, especially those that cause chronic pain or other discomfort. Incorrect. A . Multiple Choice Questions. Infeasible solution. The external dosage may be affected by circumstances such as the opponent's athletic caliber, equipment. is an umbrella term for impairments, activity limitations and participation restrictions. Psychological variables refer to elements in psychological experiments that can be changed, such as available information or the time taken to perform a given task. facilities, environmental conditions, and social factors. c. Behavioral contagion A. The words emotion and mood are sometimes used interchangeably, but psychologists use these words to refer to two different things. 1. 21. Click on the question to reveal the answer. Pharmaceutical ingredients 5. 1. Giving optimum dose is mandatory for desired results. The proprioceptors related to stretching are located in the tendons and in the muscle fibers. A few hours or days B . 2. Simply put, p50 is the partial pressure of oxygen which is required to saturate 50% of . Pharmacodynamic parameters include the following 3: C] Formulation Factors 1. Pharmacodynamic parameters relate the pharmacokinetic factors to the ability of an antimicrobial to kill or inhibit the growth of the infecting organism. . ________ motivation arises from external factors or rewards. Motivation-Motivation is the foundation all athletic effort and accomplishment.Without your desire and determination to improve your sports performances, all of the . The amount of physiological adaptation depends on the effectiveness of the exercise prescriptions used in the training program. Prolonged intense exercise can occur in many species including humans. Following endurance training, mitochondria size and numbers have been reported to increase by 50-100%, thus increasing the mitochondrial respiration capacity (Holloszy & Coyle 1984). In other words, the client has a faulty brain "warning" system. c. The client has an unfulfilled wish to be cared for and protected from the dangers of the world. The decision lies with the doctor. . A measure based on the average deviation of a set of scores from their group mean B. Transcribed image text: Which of the following terms refers to factors such as one's biological, physiological, 1. and inherent psychological makeup determined at conception? personal and environmental factors play a crucial role in influencing student learning. Chapter 10 Test review. . Figure 7-1 illustrates the major components of the brain systems involved in processing pain-related information. There exists no specific dose. However, there might be cases where one variable clearly precedes the other (for example, rainfall leads to mud, rather than the other way around). Abstract: This chapter defines functional assessment and describes why this approach is useful. • Graph and explain the pattern of response for the major cardiovascular variables during incremental aerobic exercise to maximum. . The main factors are disease, genetics, and age. Interaction with other drugs. Drive theory states that deviations from ________ create physiological needs that result in psychological drive states that direct behavior to meet the need. Which of the following describes a high probability . More specifically, arousal theory reflects the following . Changes in the coagulation system during pregnancy produce a physiological hypercoagulable state (in preparation for haemostasis following delivery). Nice work! The variable which is controlled and manipulated by the experimenter is called independent variable (IV) and the variable on which the impact of independent variable is studied is known as dependent variable (DV). c) Used to describe the causes or origins of psychological symptoms. There are four major processes: transduction, transmission, modulation, and perception. There are several major physiological factors which influence the affinity of haemoglobin for oxygen. Learners should also be able to describe what is or has happened internally following an injury as well as externally. Physiological Factors. Environmental Factors 5. The cardiac output decreases, blood pressure increases and arteriosclerosis develops. Understanding complex biomechanics and designing products to enable full functionality of body parts can return independence and personal and social well- being to an individual. contextual factors (environmental and personal factors). It denotes the negative aspects of the interaction between a person's health condition(s) and that individual's contextual factors (environmental and personal factors). Aerobic capacity: To perform an activity continuously energy is required by the muscles which can be supplied in the presence of oxygen. Which of the following terms refers to factors such as one's biological, physiological and inherent psychological makeup determined at conception? 1999).A study of 13,006 patients in Denmark, with first psychiatric admissions diagnosed with . a. Emotions are a mix of consciously experienced thoughts, expressive behaviors, and physiological arousal. Endurance is a very significant component of physical fitness, which is determined by the following physiological factors. 1. Include the names, actions, and sources of the hormones involved. The main factors are disease, genetics, and age. Specific variables that may be identified in nursing research can include age, sex, measures of pain, blood Relationship Between Volume and Adaptation Application of the correct dose of training results in anatomical, physiological, and psychological changes in the athlete. the rainfall) the predictor variable and the following variable (i.e. Question Question 1Which of the following would be considered employee involvement? If a Training for peak athletic performance is different from training for optimal health and fitness. Which of the following most accurately describes a platelet plug? us with insight regarding physiological variables (e.g., mental health problems, ill-nesses) that influence a student's behavior. Manufacturing variables a. Which special LP condition involves following set of constraints: X1 <=2, X1 >= 6? c) Bioavailability is used to describe the fraction of the dose of drug administered that is present within the body and facilitates the desired physiological effects. C. to German speakers, angst is equivalent to . For this, let us, first of all, examine the following examples: Ø Gaurav is fifteen years old and is a good student. Nutritional status, sex, hormonal statu … A. select workers with the right abilities to do the job. Transduction refers to the processes by which tissue-damaging stimuli activate nerve endings. Indicate whether the statement is true or false. A . d) Bioavailability is the length of time an administered drug is present in the body and thus is available to cause a physiological effect. Acclimation is the morphological and physiological adjustment by individual plants to compensate for the decline in performance following the initial stress response. D. Organise tasks into groups to encourage teamwork. c) Bioavailability is used to describe the fraction of the dose of drug administered that is present within the body and facilitates the desired physiological effects. The decision lies with the doctor. A. What happens following a behavior influences the probability of the behavior. 4. Genetic Factors 4. 1. •• describe the types of indirect assessments, . Social identity D. Self-concordance B. Heredity According to the Myers-Briggs Type Indicator (MBTI) classification, people belonging 2. to the type are flexible and spontaneous. Pharmacodynamics is the study of the biochemical and physiological effects of drugs and their mechanisms of action. 9) Which of the following terms refers to factors such as one's biological, physiological, and inherent psychological makeup determined at conception? Fibrinogen levels rise significantly by up to 50% and fibrinolytic activity is decreased. Which of the following characteristics relates to positive correlation? Used to describe a course of treatment. Studies of the biological response to stress hypothesize that individuals become more susceptible to physical illness following exposure to stressful stimuli. Which of the following IS TRUE regarding the meaning of the word angst? Some of these are under our control. A. developed a model, which describes how the situation determines the relationship between leadership effectiveness and a trait measure called "the least preferred co-worker" score B. identified two leadership styles, namely autocratic and democratic leadership styles C. suggested that the most successful leadership depends on the match between the leader, subordinates and the situation Some of these are under our control. External factors, such as what we eat and drink, the medications we take, and the environment in which we sleep can also greatly affect the quantity and quality of our sleep. You may consider in the interpretation of test results, such as the variation of reference ranges or thresholds for clinical changes according to age, gender, and prenatal . A) social identity B) heredity C) behavioral contagion D) self-concordance E) social loafing Answer: 22. In these cases you may call the preceding variable (i.e. Typically, the word emotion indicates a subjective, affective state that is relatively intense and that occurs in response to . A legally mandated union-management health and safety committee.A supervisor casually asking an employee whether the company should adopt a new type of work schedule.All of these statements are considered employee involvement.Question 2Mental models are __________ that guide perceptions and behavior . d) That describes a specific theory related to psychopathology. The body's response acts to enhance the change in the physiological variable Answer is C: "Negative" refers to the response being in the opposite direction to the stimulus. All of the following factors influence the absorption of alcohol into the bloodstream, EXCEPT. Pharmacopoeia gives the guidelines and ranges. Which theory emphasized the importance of . A thermoconforming organism, by contrast, simply adopts the surrounding temperature as its own body temperature, thus avoiding the need for internal thermoregulation. b) Used to predict the length of treatment. Following endurance training, the size and number of mitochondria have increased by 50 to 100 percent, thus increasing mitochondrial respiration capacity (Holloszy & Coyle 1984). Which of the following best describes how a 4 year old avoidantly attached child might respond to Mary Ainsworth's Strange Situation? facilities, environmental conditions, and social factors. a) Site of action potential initiation b) Where neurotransmitters are released c) Where neurotransmitters are stored d) Antennas of a neuron e) Where the nucleus is located. Aerobic capacity :-To perform an activity continously energy is required by the muscles which can be supplied in the presence of oxygen.Therefore the ability or organism to maintain the adequate supply to oxygen to the working muscles for energy liberation is important . d) Bioavailability is the length of time an administered drug is present in the body and thus is available to cause a physiological effect. A mass of platelets and trapped formed elements b.) "Physiological and psychological function of the body systems and their anatomical parts," is the definition of: . . Source: WHO . 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