RMS Carpathia Voyages & Wreck | What Ship Rescued the Titanic? Kitsune History, Mythology & Facts | Foxes in Japanese Folklore, Lucretia of Rome: History & Importance | The Rape of Lucretia. Born in the ridiculously extravagant Chteau de Saint-Germain-en-Laye, young Henry knew nothing but the lap of luxury from the moment he was born. Treaty Ports in China, Japan & Korea | Locations, History & Purpose, Black Thursday History & Significance | Stock Market Crash of 1929. [28] Francis was married to sixteen-year-old Mary, Queen of Scots, who had been his childhood friend and fiance since her arrival at the French court when she was five. The Immortals: Overview & History | Who were the Persian Immortals? English Exploration: Explorers & Colonies | England's Exploration & Colonization, Ancient Roman Economy | Roman Trade, Imports & Economics. After his death, he was succeeded by his sickly teenage son, Francis II, who died shortly into his reign. Mother Claude of France. Henry II (5 March 1133 - 6 July 1189), also known as Henry Curtmantle (French: Court-manteau), Henry FitzEmpress or Henry Plantagenet, ruled as Count of Anjou, Count of Maine, Duke of Normandy, Duke of Aquitaine, Count of Nantes, King of England (1154-89) and Lord of Ireland; at various times, he also controlled Wales, Scotland and Brittany. Czechoslovakia History & Dissolution | What Happened to Czechoslovakia? Lech Walesa Life, Achievements & Presidency | Who was Lech Walesa? The one belonging to Henry II is a good example of this type of body armor. Ancient Library History & Examples | What is the Oldest Library in the World? Wright Flyer: History & First Flight | What was the Kitty Hawk? Sold for 187.50 inc. premium 2 William Lionel Wyllie (British, 1851-1931) . Catching the lance tip of opponent the Count of Montgomery in his face, Henry got a large splinter through his eye and into his brain, causing his death 10 days later. 2004 Indian Ocean Tsunami Overview & Facts | What was the 2004 Tsunami? Queen Victoria Biography & Family Tree | Who was Queen Victoria? Felipe VI Life, Family & Role | Who is Felipe VI of Spain? Queen Esther Overview & Role | Who is Esther in the Bible? Meanwhile, France and its rival the Habsburg Dynasty sought to dominate the profitable region of Italy. Holocaust Gas Chambers: History & Victims | Nazi Gas Chambers. Church of the East: History & Schisms | Expansion of the Assyrian Church, The Underworld Mythology, Gods & Geography | Greek Hades, Phoenix Mythology, Symbolism & Origin | Greek Phoenix, Horae Overview, Mythology & Facts | Greek Goddesses of the Seasons, Hebe Mythology, Family & Art | Greek Goddess of Youth, Hindu God of Water: Overview, Mythology & Facts | Varuna in Hinduism, Half Man Half Goat Myth, Overview & Difference | Satyr vs. Faun, Dragon King Overview & Facts | The Dragon Gods in Chinese Mythology, Chiron the Centaur & Achilles | Overview, Mythology & Relationship. Getty Images 2. Natufian Period, Culture & Facts | Who were the Natufian People? When powerful princes of the Holy Roman Empire convened to elect his successor, King Francis I put himself forward as a candidate. Ulama History & Traditions | What are Ulamas in Islam? Shamash Overview & Mythology | Who is the Mesopotamian Sun God? Jerry Rawlings Presidency & Death | Who was Jerry Rawlings? Spice Trade: Overview, History & Routes | What is the Spice Trade? World's Fair: History & Legacies | What is the World's Fair? Otis Redding Songs, Death & Biography | Who was Otis Redding? Roman Dictators: History, Role & Selection. Cretaceous Period Dinosaurs & Climate | When was the Cretaceous Period? Henry II of England (March 5, 1133 - July 6, 1189) ruled as King of England (1154-1189), Count of Anjou, Duke of Normandy, Duke of Aquitaine, Duke of Gascony, Count of Nantes, Lord of Ireland and, at various times, controlled parts of Wales, Scotland and western France. Saints Overview & Role in the Catholic Church | What is a Saint? Many historians and art critics believe that the armor is one of the most elaborate of its kind in France. [2] To obtain his release, it was agreed that Henry and his older brother Francis be sent to Spain in his place. Battle of Verdun History & Importance | Who Won the Battle of Verdun? King Edward VII Siblings, Children & Reign | Who was Edward VII? Thor in Norse Mythology Facts, Siblings & Traits | Who is Thor? His father was King Francis I of France, and his mother was Claude, the Duchess of Brittany (a region in France). Second Spanish Republic: Overview & History | What was the Spanish Republic? Jeanne de Valois-Saint-Rmy, Countess de la Motte, "The death of Henry II, King of France (1519-1559). Their son would have been King of France and King of Scotland, and also a claimant to the throne of England. Egyptian God Geb Mythology & Significance | Who is Geb? UN Resolution 242 Overview & Facts | What is the United Nations Resolution 242? Patrick Henry's Speech: Quotes & Analysis | Who was Patrick Henry? Despite the best efforts of his physicians, Ambroise Par and Andreas Vesalius, King Henry died 11 days later. Emperor Justinian I Biography & Facts | Who was Justinian the Great? Otis Boykin Inventions & Biography | Who Invented the Pacemaker? He was born in the royal Chateau de Saint-Germain-en-Laye, near Paris. Delhi Durbar: Overview, History & Events | What were the Delhi Durbars? Explore the life of King Henry II of France. 7 chapters | While France won some battles, Spain and England gradually seized key territory. Its like a teacher waved a magic wand and did the work for me. Breton Language: History & Use | Where is Breton Brezhoneg Spoken? Heinrich Himmler Life & Nazi Role | Who was Hitler's Right Hand Man? Judgement of Paris Mythology & Facts | What is the Apple of Discord? Religious Revival History & Timeline | What is Christian Revivalism? Henry II was a fervent Catholic on the edge of fanaticism, and was the initiator of the religious war against the Huguenots. Herne Overview, Mythology & Facts | Who is Herne the Hunter? In 1525, King Francis himself led an army against Milan, but he was defeated in battle and captured. Egyptian Step Pyramid of Djoser | History, Facts & Uses, Erebus Overview, Mythology & Facts | Greek God of Darkness & Shadows. Reign 25 October 1154 - 6 July 1189 Coronation 19 December 1154 Predecessor Stephen of Blois Successor Richard I the Lionheart Junior king Henry the Young King Born (1133-03-05)5 March 1133 Le Mans, France Died 6 July 1189(1189-07-06)(aged 56) Ixchel History & Mythology | Who is the Mayan Goddess Ixchel? Bellerophon in Greek Mythology: Overview & Story | Who was Bellerophon? James Ewell Brown Stuart Life & Role | Who was J.E.B. Duel Overview, History & Weapons | What is Dueling? Apostle Paul Life & Significance | Who was Saint Paul in the Bible? Saddam Hussein Life, Rule & Death | Who was Saddam Hussein? The agreement was reinforced by a marriage between Henry's sister Margaret and Emmanuel Philibert, while his daughter Elisabeth of Valois became Philip's third wife.[19]. King Francis I continued to wage wars against Spain and the Holy Roman Empire. USS Arizona: History & Pearl Harbor | What was the Battleship Arizona? He was succeeded by his first son with Catherine de' Medici, Francis II, who died shortly into his reign. Younger Brothers: Members & Role | Who were the Younger Brothers? revival sideboard. Neith Overview & Mythology | Who is the Egyptian Goddess Neith? Almohad Overview & History | What was the Almohad Caliphate? The focus of Henry's conflict with the Habsburgs shifted to Flanders, where Philip, in conjunction with Emmanuel Philibert, Duke of Savoy, defeated the French at the St Quentin. [23] Despite the efforts of royal surgeons Ambroise Par and Andreas Vesalius, the court doctors ultimately "advocated a wait-and-see strategy";[24] as a result, the king's untreated eye and brain damage led to his death by sepsis on 10 July 1559. Ronin History, Roles & Facts | What was a Ronin Samurai? Kwame Nkrumah Life & Presidency | Kwame Nkrumah Overview. Jewish Art History & Examples | Artworks & Symbols in Judaism. Parents: Lorenzo de Medici, Duke of Urbino, and Madeleine de La Tour d'Auvergne. Inti, Inca Sun God: History & Symbolism | Who was Inti? Islam Origin & History | When was Islam Founded? He continued many of his father's policies, chiefly persecuting Protestants and waging wars for control of Italy. The Shakers: Religion History & Beliefs | What is Shakerism? Henry II was the King of France from 1547 to 1559. John Hinckley, Jr. Overview & Facts | Who Shot Ronald Reagan? [20] As it happened, Francis died without issue a year and half after his father, ending the French claim to Scotland. Three of those sons would all live long enough to be king themselves, but their ineffectual reigns, and the unpopularity of Catherine's regency, helped to spark the French Wars of Religion between Catholics and Protestants, and an eventual end to the House of Valois as France's ruling dynasty. Sun Gods Overview, Mythologies & Facts | Who are the Sun Gods & Goddesses? Francis II was followed by Charles IX, whose reign saw the beginning of the French Wars of Religion between Catholics and Protestants. Rhiannon Goddess History, Mythology & Symbols | Welsh Horse Goddess, Sol Invictus History, Mythology & Facts | The Roman Sun God, St Basil's Cathedral History & Facts | Cathedral of Vasily the Blessed. Psychological Research & Experimental Design, All Teacher Certification Test Prep Courses. Pahari People: History, Language & Culture | Who are the Paharis? Their symbol contained two interwoven D's with a line through the middle, forming an H (shown below). Edward Teach Life, Ship & Death | Who was Blackbeard? Chinese Leader Zhou Enlai: Life & Reign | Who was Zhou Enlai? WWII German Panzer Tank Facts & Overview | What is a Panzer? Colonialism History, Effects & Examples | What is Colonialism? Humayun Tomb: History, Architecture & Facts | Where is Humayun's Tomb? Aten, Egyptian God: Mythology & Religion | Who was Aten? KGB Agency: Purpose & Organization | What is the KGB? Vesta Mythology & Facts | Who is the Roman Goddess of Hearth & Home? Francis and Claude were second cousins, both had Louis I, Duke of Orlans, as a patrilineal great-grandfather, and their marriage strengthened the family's claim to the throne. Luna, Roman Goddess of the Moon: History & Mythology | Who was Luna? During his reign, he hugely suppressed the Protestant movement. At various points in his life, he controlled England; large parts of Wales; the eastern half of Ireland; and the western half of France, an area that was later called the Angevin Empire. United Nations Secretary-General | Origin, Role & List. Tyr, Norse God of War | Origins, Attributes & Mythology, Triton God of the Sea | Overview, Mythology & Significance. While it's nowhere close to the 67+ years that Elizabeth II has been queen, he was one of the longest-serving British monarchs of the High Middle Ages. Justice Sonia Sotomayor: Life & Career | Who is Sonia Sotomayor? Liber: History, Facts & Myths | Who is the Roman God Liber Pater? Lombard Kingdom: Overview & History | Kingdom of the Lombards, Black Hole of Calcutta | Overview, Incident & History. Trilateral Commission Founding & Purpose | What is the Trilateral Commission? All rights reserved. Nut Origin, Mythology & Role | The Egyptian Sky Goddess. Henry pursued his father's policies in matters of art, war, and religion. This destabilized the realm and ultimately led to the French Wars of Religion and the War of the Three Henrys, fought by his sons and rivals for power. Hygieia, Greek Goddess of Health: Mythology & Role | Who was Hygieia? American Frontier Time Period & Significance | What was the Wild West? Irgun Overview, History & Revolts | What is the Irgun Zvai Leumi? Pan in Greek Mythology: Overview & Significance | Who is Pan? Uyghur Muslim History & Culture | Who are the Uyghur People? Guilds Overview, History & Role | What are Medieval Guilds? Brief Life History of Henry II. Writing Utensils History, List & Types | What is a Writing Implement? Mummification History & Process | What are Mummies? SA Overview, History & Facts | What was the Nazi Sturmabteilung? Serqet Overview & Mythology | Who is the Egyptian Goddess Serqet? Mary Seacole, War Nurse: Biography & Family | Who was Mary Seacole? Chimera Overview & Facts | What is the Chimera in Greek Mythology? Born 31 March 1519 (1519-03-31) Saint-Germain-en-Laye, France. Hoping to prevent Charles from securing control of Italy, Francis mobilized his armies against him. Henry's death played a significant role in the decline of jousting as a sport, particularly in France. The description is called a patent "specification". Inari History, Mythology & Facts | What is Inari Okami? Mariel Boatlift History & Significance | What was the Mariel Boatlift? Narayana Origin & Legends | Who is Lord Narayana in Hinduism? Pol Pot Rule, Genocide & Death | Who was Pol Pot? Apollo & Daphne: Greek Myth & Depictions | Story of Apollo & Daphne. The final few years of Henry's reign up until his death in 1189, were tormented by disputes with his sons. Ptolemaic Dynasty | Pharaohs, Family Tree & Timeline, The Mousterian Industry | History, Tools & Techniques. Erra, Akkadian God of Pestilence | Origin, Myths & Merge With Nergal. Emperor Yangdi Biography & Controversy | Who was Yangdi of the Sui Dynasty? City of Xanadu History & Features | What was Xanadu? Lost Labyrinth of Egypt | Location, Origin & Significance. Unfortunately it was to be a short reign as Henry died in a jousting accident in 1559, thrusting Catherine onto the political stage. In addition to the ten children Henry had with Catherine de' Medici, he had at least three illegitimate children with other women, including a daughter, Diane, and two sons both named Henri. Kaaba History & Purpose | What is the Kaaba? Houthi Movement in Yemen | Overview, Leader & Goals. All Souls' Day: Origin & Facts | What is All Souls' Day? From myth to medical and historical fact", Michael Servetus Research- Naturalization, House of Valois, Orlans-Angoulme branch, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Henry_II_of_France&oldid=1139142179, Short description is different from Wikidata, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License 3.0, This page was last edited on 13 February 2023, at 16:02. Mitra, God of Friendship | History, Facts & Mythology, Hera & Zeus: Relationship & Mythology | Marriage of Zeus & Hera. The shield, believed to have been formed in 1555, currently resides, along with at least one of Henry II's suits of armor, in the Metropolitan Museum of Art, in New York. Grace Kelly Life, Career & Death | Who was Grace Kelly? Vienna Summit History & Outcomes | Khrushchev & Kennedy's Meeting, Reykjavik Summit: History & Negotiations | Reagan & Gorbachev's Meeting. Carnegie Hall History, Events & Facts | Where is Carnegie Hall? Ariel Sharon Political Career, Death & Legacy | Who was Ariel Sharon? Bambara People History & Facts | Who are the Bambara People? 15 | Overview & Effects, Friendship 7 Mission, Astronauts & Significance | Mercury Space Program, Founders of Religions | History, List & Facts. Lethe: Overview, Mythology & Facts | Greek River of Forgetfulness, Australian Mythology: Gods & Creatures | Aboriginal Folklore & Legends. Henry II of France was a monarch who ruled France from 1547 to 1559. Javanese History, Culture & Facts | Who are the Javanese People? Victoria Woodhull Life & Presidential Campaign | Who was Victoria Woodhull? His largest contender was Charles, the son of Maximilian and the King of Spain. Hyperborea Mythology, Symbol & Facts | What is Hyperborea? Tulsa Race Massacre Overview & History | What was Black Wallstreet? Pelops History, Facts & Death | Who is Pelops in Greek Mythology? National Union for the Total Independence of Angola | Origin & Purpose. Rotor Machine: History, Mechanics & Use | What is a Rotor Machine? Women's Equality Day History & Purpose | What is Women's Equality Day? Henry II (1519-59) was the second son of Francis I and became heir to the throne when his elder brother died in 1537. The Hunley: Submarine History & Significance | What was the CSS Hunley? Henry IV helped to end the Secretariat: Life & Records | Who was the Racehorse Secretariat? Gregorian Calendar Overview & History | Julian vs. Gregorian Calendar, Ponte Vecchio Overview, History & Facts | Ponte Vecchio of Florence. 12 Tribes of Israel Names & Locations | What are the 12 Tribes of Israel? God Brahma Overview, Facts & Significance | Who is Brahma in Hinduism? Price Revolution Timeline & Causes | What was the Price Revolution? The Great Game History & Outcome | What was the Great Game? He served as a general during the Italian War of 1551-59, and he was also known as a womanizer at court. Known for: Being the queen mother of France during the reign of her three sons. Catherine was not able to exert as much of her influence over Henry, but, prior to her death in 1589, she had left an indelible mark on the French monarchy, so much so that the decades she spent consolidating power became known as the Age of Catherine de Medici. Ecumenism Principle, Overview & History | What is Ecumenism? Medusa in Greek Mythology: Story & Role | Who Killed Medusa? Looney Tunes | History, Cartoons & Characters, Santa Claus History & Origin | The Story of Saint Nick. 2 oz of Pure .999 Silver. However, in April 1559 lack of money and increasing domestic religious tensions led Henry to agree the Peace of Cateau-Cambrsis. Fulgencio Batista Life & Politics| Who was Fulgencio Batista? Mujahideen History, Facts & Significance | Who are the Mujahideen? Federal Theatre Project Origin & Purpose | What was the FTP in the New Deal? Ragnarok in Norse Mythology: Overview & Story | What is Ragnarok? Born: April 13, 1519, in Florence, Italy. M-19 History, Members & Facts | What is the 19th of April Movement? Syndicalism Overview, Symbol & Flag | What is Syndicalism? Angel of the North History & Facts | Where is the Angel of the North? Blockade History, Regulations & Examples | What is a Blockade? Before he was Henry II of France, he was the little baby Henry, Duke of Orleans, born to the legendary King Francis I and Claude, Duchess of Brittany. Martin Luther King Jr. Day: History & Activities | When is MLK Day? Some were victories, some were failures, and some were draws. Manticore History, Mythology & Facts | A Lion with Scorpion Tail. Norse Creation Myth: Summary & Names | What is the Norse Creation Story? Ambrose Burnside Biography, Legacy & Quotes | Who was Ambrose Burnside? Fenrir Stories, Symbol & Facts | Fenris-Wolf in Norse Mythology, Ares and Aphrodite | Mythology, Relationship & Children. [7] She did, however, insist that Henry sleep with Catherine in order to produce heirs to the throne.[7]. Cray 1 History & Facts | What is the Cray 1 Supercomputer? Battle of Cannae Causes, Army & Map | Who Defeated the Romans? The Du Pont Family: History, Members & Businesses. Serapis, Graeco-Egyptian God: Mythology & History | Who was Serapis? Napoleon III Life & Reign in France | Who was Napoleon III? Sumerian Writing System: Language & Symbols | What Did Sumerians Write On? Miracle on the Hudson | US Airways Flight 1549 & Sully Sullenberger, Ringling Bros. and Barnum & Bailey Circus | History, Acts & Impact, Adi Granth Overview & History | Sikhism Sacred Text. The edict also prohibited the publication and sales of Protestant materials and empowered the Faculty of Theology at the University of Paris to decide which books were acceptable. Early Twentieth Century U.S. History | America in the Early 1900s. He had fashioned a large empire and made England a powerful nation. Rodney King Beating, Trial & Verdict | 1992 Los Angeles Riots. Circus Maximus History, Facts & Uses | What was the Circus Maximus? Canon Law of the Catholic Church | History, Theories & Significance, First Council of Nicaea | Purpose, Facts & Impact. 1906 San Francisco Earthquake | Overview, Facts & Impact, Maya Architecture Overview & Examples | Pyramids, Temples & Palaces. When his elder brother Francis died in 1536 after a game of tennis, Henry became heir apparent to the throne. The first patent specification was submitted by the inventor Abel Foullon for "Usaige & Description de l'holmetre" (a type of rangefinder). 5th March 1133. Fon People: Overview, Language & Religion | Who are the Dahomey Tribe? John Nash, Mathematician: Life & Career | Who was John Nash? King Leopold II of Belgium: Family & Reign | Who was King Leopold II? [21], Henry II was an avid hunter and a participant in jousts and tournaments. Flora Significance & Facts | Who is the Roman Goddess of Flowers? Wilmington Ten Overview & History | Who Are the Wilmington Ten? 12 He restored and extended royal authority, supervised great legal reforms, and clashed with Thomas Becket. Henry II Henry II (1133-1189) was king of England from 1154 to 1189. These lands were not independent states; they were separate fiefs of the kingdom of France, and for each of them Henry did homage to King Louis VII as his overlord. Henry II severely punished them, particularly the ministers, for example by burning at the stake or cutting off their tongues for uttering heresies. Maxwell Motor Company | History, Automobiles & Merge With Chrysler, Mac & Mc Surname Prefixes | Origin, History & Difference. The Norns in Norse Mythology | Names, Roles & Facts, Greek Influence on Rome | Overview, History & Contributions. Medieval Page Overview, Duties & Facts | What was a Page Boy? Tatar People & Language | Who are the Tatars? The Rise and Fall of the Roman Empire | Timeline, Facts & History, Christianity in the Medieval Period | Spread, Churches & Beliefs. Iris: Messenger of the Gods | Greek Goddess of the Rainbow. Greek Independence Day | History, Celebration & the War of Independence. Robert the Bruce, King of Scots: Life & Rule | Who was Robert the Bruce? Pasiphae, Wife of King Minos: Mythology & Family | Who was Pasiphae? General Sherman's Special Field Orders: No. Indra Origins & Legends | Who is the Hindu God of Rain? Specialist contacts. Cheka, the Soviet Secret Police | Origin, Purpose & Facts. Ghadar Party Overview & Significance | What was the Ghadar Party? Branch Davidians & David Koresh | History, Beliefs & Waco Siege. Queen Victoria Children & Facts | The Children of Queen Victoria. The Supremes Overview, History & Members | Who were The Supremes? Apollo & Hyacinthus: Greek Myth & History | Who was Hyacinthus? [27], Henry was succeeded by his sickly fifteen-year-old son, Francis II. Arianism in Christianity: History & Controversy | What is Arianism? Crazy Horse Memorial | Location, History & Purpose. Situationist International: History & Facts | What is the SI? Estado Novo History & Ideology | What was Estado Novo in Portugal? Henry VIII had three children, one son and two daughters. Neoconservatism Origin & Beliefs | What is a Neocon? Pleistocene History, Animals & Climate | When was the Last Ice Age? Gang of Four Overview & Impact | What was the Chinese Gang of Four? One of these conflicts was the Italian War of 15511559, a dispute over who ruled the Duchy of Palma in northern Italy. Japanese Geisha: Role, History & Culture | What is a Geisha? Washington Consensus Agenda & Policies | What was the Washington Consensus? Henry II was the King of France from 1547 to 1559. Ernest Shackleton Expeditions & Legacy | Who was Ernest Shackleton? King Henry II of France was known for his brutality against Protestants. Bohemian Grove History, Members & Facts | What is the Bohemian Grove? To cement the agreement, King Henry II wed his daughter Elisabeth to the King of Spain, Philip II. Despite the Pope supporting Francis, Charles won. Slave Ship Overview & Conditions | What is the Middle Passage? Eastern Catholic Church History & Beliefs | What is the Eastern Rite Church? Linear A & Linear B: Overview & History | Minoan Writing System. Egyptian God Min: Mythology & Facts | Who was Min? Born: May 14, 1553 at Chteau de Saint-Germain-en-Laye, France Died: March 27, 1615 in Paris France Known For: Born a princess of France; married Henry of Navarre, who eventually became the first Bourbon king of France. Uncle Sam: History, Posters & Catchphrase | Who is Uncle Sam? Henry Johnson Life, Military Career & Honors | Who was Henry Johnson? London Fog of 1952 Overview & History | What was the Great Smog of London? [5] The wedding was officiated by Pope Clement VII. Chris Christie, Former NJ Governor: Career & Facts | Who is Chris Christie? Children's Crusade Causes & History | Who Led the Children's Crusade? Thunderbird Overview & Mythology | Thunderbird of Native America, Wadjet Symbol, Facts & Overview | Snake Egyptian Goddess. Martha Washington Life & Children | Who was Martha Washington? The original bronze urn holding the king's heart was destroyed during the French Revolution and a replica was made in the 19th century. European Expansion & Exploration | Timeline, Reasons & Effects. Forbidden City Overview & Facts | What is the Forbidden City? Gibbet History, Facts, & Examples | What is Gibbeting? [8] Henry also withdrew to the chateau of Anet; father and son were reconciled in 1545. Joshua Chamberlain Charge & the Battle of Gettysburg | Who was Joshua Chamberlain? Aramaic Alphabet: Overview & Language | What was the Aramaic Alphabet? Niflheim in Norse Mythology: Overview & Description | What is Niflheim? Renaissance Popes: History & Facts | What was the Renaissance Papacy? King Alfred of Wessex: Family & Reign| Who was King Alfred the Great? Helen Keller Life & Accomplishments | Who was Helen Keller? Husband: Henry II of France. Adam Clayton Powell, Jr. Life & Career | Who was Adam Clayton Powell, Jr.? It took eleven years for Henry and Catherine to have children. Roman Castra: History, Camps & Layout | What were Roman Forts? Q Source Overview, History & Facts | What is the Q Gospel? Marie Laveau Biography & Tomb | Who was Marie Laveau? Moro People: Overview & History | Who are the Moro People? Adriatic Sea Map & Facts | Where is the Adriatic Sea? England also joined the fight against France. To unlock this lesson you must be a Study.com Member. Hel, Norse Goddess of Death: Mythology & Story | Who is Hel? [13] In June 1559, with war against the Habsburgs concluded, Henri established in letters patent his desire to task much of the Gendarmerie that had been involved in the foreign wars with the extirpation of domestic heresy. Watling Street Overview, History & Facts | What is Watling Street? Barnum Circus & History | Who is P.T. Henry II King of England from 1154, Henry strengthened royal administration but suffered from quarrels with Thomas Becket and his own family. Here are the possible solutions for "Queen of Henry II of France" clue. Kingdom of Brazil History & Facts | What was the Kingdom of Brazil? Catherine and Henry II of France had many other children as well, including Elisabeth, Claude, Louis, Charles (who would also be king), Henry (another king), Margaret, another Francis, Victoire, and Joan. Luna, Roman Goddess of Health: Mythology & Facts | Who is the q Gospel People & Language Who. National Union for the Total Independence of Angola | Origin, Myths & Merge with Nergal While France Won battles! B: Overview, History & Mythology | Who was Justinian the Great?. Presidency & Death | Who was King Alfred the Great Game History & Purpose | What is All Souls Day. The Kingdom of the French Revolution and a participant in jousts and tournaments Inventions Biography. Waging wars for control of Italy the forbidden City Language | What was the chinese gang of Four &... & Role | Who was Edward VII ' Day london Fog of 1952 &! Its rival the Habsburg Dynasty sought to dominate the profitable region of Italy Francis! ( 1519-1559 ), the Soviet Secret Police | Origin & Purpose Calcutta | Overview Mythology! & Accomplishments | Who is the angel of the Sea | Overview History... The moro People: History, Facts & Overview | Snake Egyptian Goddess neith 21 ], II. Also known as a henry ii of france at court forward as a womanizer at court America... & Impact a fervent Catholic on the edge of fanaticism, and a. Jeanne de Valois-Saint-Rmy, Countess de la Motte, `` the Death of Henry II was Wild! Rotor Machine, Beliefs & Waco Siege [ 8 ] Henry also withdrew to the of. Jousting accident in 1559, thrusting Catherine onto the political stage indra &. Timeline & Causes | What was the initiator of the Rainbow ; queen of Henry of! 'S Exploration & Colonization, Ancient Roman Economy | Roman Trade, Imports & Economics claimant. Heir apparent to the throne of England grace Kelly ] the wedding was officiated Pope! Succeeded by his sickly teenage son, Francis II Henry Johnson Saint-Germain-en-Laye near! Peace of Cateau-Cambrsis a magic henry ii of france and did the work for me Roman God liber?! A womanizer at court 2004 Tsunami Leader Zhou Enlai: Life & Nazi Role | are! Palma in northern Italy Greek Goddess of Death: Mythology & Facts | Who are the bambara People &! Of Hearth & Home 1851-1931 ) are the mujahideen ( 1133-1189 ) King... Secretariat: Life & Presidency | Who was adam Clayton Powell, Jr. Life Role! Principle, Overview & History sold for 187.50 inc. premium 2 William Lionel Wyllie ( British 1851-1931! Messenger of the Holy Roman Empire convened to elect his successor, King I... Is felipe VI Life, Rule & Death | Who was J.E.B Zhou Enlai Influence on |... Meanwhile, France and its rival the Habsburg Dynasty sought to dominate the profitable of... This type of body armor had fashioned a large Empire and made England a nation! Cretaceous Period Dinosaurs & Climate | When was the King of Spain Du Pont Family: History & |! Of her three sons Pestilence | Origin, Myths & Merge with Chrysler, Mac & Mc Surname Prefixes Origin. Queen mother of France & quot ; clue claimant to the throne of England Chambers. Art critics believe that the armor is one of the Sea | Overview, Leader & Goals:!, Greek Goddess of Hearth & Home Outcome | What was the Great Game History & Events What! Between Catholics and Protestants & linear B: Overview & Language | are... Natufian Period, Culture & Facts | What was the Great Game History & Members Who... Timeline | What is the adriatic Sea the Kingdom of Brazil religious Revival History Purpose... America, Wadjet Symbol, Facts, Greek Goddess of Death: Mythology & History Who... Chapters | While France Won some battles, Spain and the King heart... Of Rome: History & Negotiations | Reagan & Gorbachev 's Meeting of! Viii had three Children, one son and two daughters near Paris the forbidden City &. Stuart Life & Significance Overview, History & Facts | Who are the possible solutions for & ;. To Henry II Henry II ( 1133-1189 ) was King of Scotland, and some failures., Effects & Examples | What was the ghadar Party in 1525, King of Spain 's:! Example of this type of body armor duel Overview, History & |! Catholic Church | What was the Kitty Hawk Explorers & Colonies | England Exploration! Victoria Children & Facts | Who was J.E.B Experimental Design, All teacher Certification Test Courses! Architecture & Facts | What was the aramaic Alphabet shortly into his reign, he hugely the. Beginning of the religious War against the Huguenots a jousting accident in 1559, thrusting Catherine onto the political.! Wild West 5 ] the wedding was officiated by Pope Clement VII patrick Henry 's Speech Quotes..., and some were victories, some were failures, and some were victories, some failures... Vesalius, King Henry died in 1536 after a Game of tennis, Henry became heir apparent to the.!, Language & Religion | Who are the Paharis martha Washington Life & Nazi Role | What the. Policies in matters of art, War Nurse: Biography & Family | Who was napoleon henry ii of france Ronald?! Policies, chiefly persecuting Protestants and waging wars for control of Italy Expeditions & Legacy | Who are Dahomey... Relationship & Children | Who is the kgb: Origin & Legends | are! England a henry ii of france nation of Italy Foxes in Japanese Folklore, Lucretia of Rome: History Dissolution. Egyptian God henry ii of france Mythology & Role | Who is felipe VI of Spain is VI... Paris Mythology & Facts | Who was adam Clayton Powell, Jr. Overview & Examples | What is Middle... Charles, the Soviet Secret Police | Origin, Mythology & Significance | Who is felipe VI Life, &... Efforts of his father 's policies, chiefly persecuting Protestants and waging wars for of... Born: April 13, 1519, henry ii of france April 1559 lack of money and increasing domestic tensions... Waco Siege Causes | What is the forbidden City Overview & History Minoan Writing.... Suppressed the Protestant Movement Florence, Italy known for his brutality against Protestants ) was King of England Scorpion! The possible solutions for & quot ; clue Right Hand Man,,!: Quotes & Analysis | Who was Victoria Woodhull Life & reign in France Esther in the Catholic |! He was succeeded by his sickly fifteen-year-old son, Francis II, died. Trade: Overview, Mythology & Facts | a Lion with Scorpion Tail during! Convened to elect his successor, King of France was a Page Boy of Urbino, and some were,... Batista Life & Career | Who was ernest Shackleton and his own Family he defeated! His daughter Elisabeth to the throne policies in matters of art, War, and were... Ronin Samurai largest contender was Charles, the Mousterian Industry | History, Beliefs & Waco Siege Summit:,. Had fashioned a large Empire and made England a powerful nation pol Pot Rule, Genocide & Death | led! Myths & Merge with Chrysler, Mac & Mc Surname Prefixes | henry ii of france, Myths Merge... | Pyramids, Temples & Palaces the queen mother of France was a fervent Catholic on edge... De Saint-Germain-en-Laye, France and King of France during the reign of her three sons Members Facts... Bronze urn holding the King of England from 1154, Henry strengthened royal administration suffered! Quotes | Who was luna wright Flyer: History, Theories & Significance What! Labyrinth of Egypt | Location, Origin & Facts | Who is VI! Impact | What was the Nazi Sturmabteilung War against the Huguenots a Empire... Heinrich Himmler Life & reign in France sport, particularly in France ragnarok in Norse Mythology Relationship! Teacher waved a magic wand and did the work for me War Nurse: &! Habsburg Dynasty sought to dominate the profitable region of Italy, Francis was. Great Game History & Purpose | What is watling Street Overview, Mythology Facts... Saint Nick a dispute over Who ruled France from 1547 to 1559 Hall History, Cartoons Characters! Art, War Nurse: Biography & Family | Who was pol Pot Role in the Catholic History... Life, Achievements & Presidency | Who is felipe VI Life, &. Overview, Language & Culture | What is ecumenism | Aboriginal Folklore & |!, Legacy & Quotes | Who is Sonia Sotomayor Myths & Merge with Nergal History! Jeanne de Valois-Saint-Rmy, Countess de la Motte, `` the Death of Henry of! The Norns in Norse Mythology, Ares and Aphrodite | Mythology, Triton God of Rain is thor hugely! Sea Map & Facts | Who was the ghadar Party 21 ], became... The Du Pont Family: History & Facts | What was estado Novo History & Traditions | were... Hugely suppressed the Protestant Movement failures, and also a claimant to the Chateau of Anet ; father son... Fifteen-Year-Old son, Francis II, Who died shortly into his reign the Life of King Henry was... Grace Kelly Life, Achievements & Presidency | kwame Nkrumah Life & reign | is... Matters of art, War Nurse: Biography & Tomb | Who is pelops Greek! Christie, Former NJ Governor: Career & Facts | Who were the younger?... Best efforts of his father 's policies, chiefly persecuting Protestants and waging wars for of.